Kinds Of Houses

Key Notes:

Definition of a House

• A house is a place where people live to stay safe and comfortable.
• Houses protect us from heat, rain, cold, and wild animals.

Different Types of Houses

• Kutcha House: Made of mud, straw, bamboo, or sticks; usually temporary and found in villages.

• Pucca House: Made of bricks, cement, steel, and wood; strong and permanent.

• Apartments: Tall buildings divided into small homes called flats.

Special Kinds of Houses

• Igloo: Made of snow, found in cold regions.

• Houseboat: A house that floats on water, found in lakes and rivers.

• Tent: Made of cloth, used for camping and temporary shelter.

• Hut: Small, simple houses, often made of natural materials like straw or bamboo.

Why People Build Different Houses

• Climate: Houses in hot places are built with ventilation; houses in cold places are insulated.
• Materials Available: People use what is locally available, such as snow, wood, or mud.
• Lifestyle: People who move often, like campers or nomads, use portable houses like tents.

Parts of a House

• A roof, walls, windows, doors, and rooms make up a house.
• Each part has a purpose: the roof provides cover, walls give protection, and windows let in air and light.

Importance of a House

• Provides shelter and security.
• A place to eat, sleep, and live with family.

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