Introduction to patterns

kEY NOTES :

What Are Patterns?

• Patterns are sequences that repeat in a predictable way.
• Examples: colors, shapes, numbers, letters, sounds, or movements.

Types of Patterns:

• Repeating Patterns: Sequences that repeat the same elements.
  Example: Circle, square, circle, square.
• Growing Patterns: Patterns where elements increase or decrease in a specific way.
  Example: 1, 2, 3, 4.
• Shrinking Patterns: Patterns where elements decrease in a specific way.
  Example: 10, 8, 6, 4.

Identifying Patterns:

• Look for sequences or elements that repeat.
• Pay attention to colors, shapes, sizes, and numbers.

Creating Patterns:

• Use objects like blocks, beads, or drawings to create repeating patterns.
• Encourage students to create their own patterns with colors, shapes, or numbers.

Completing Patterns:

• Teach students to observe the sequence and predict the next element.
• Example: Red, blue, red, blue, red… (Next is blue).

Real-Life Examples of Patterns:

• Stripes on clothes.
• Alternating colors of tiles on floors.
• Rhythms in music or clapping sequences.

Importance of Patterns:

• Helps in recognizing order and predictability.
• Develops logical thinking and problem-solving skills.
• Builds the foundation for math concepts like addition, multiplication, and sequences.

Learn with an example

Let’s practice!