• A vertex is a corner where edges meet.
  • If you touch a corner of a box, you are touching a vertex.
  • More than one vertex is called vertices.
    🟢 Example: A cube has 8 vertices.

  • An edge is a line where two faces meet.
  • It is like the side of a shape.
    🟢 Example: A cube has 12 edges.

  • A face is a flat surface of a 3D shape.
  • You can place your hand flat on a face.
    🟢 Example: A cube has 6 faces.

ShapeVerticesEdgesFaces
Cube8126
Rectangular Prism8126
Pyramid (square base)585
Cylinder023
Cone112
Sphere001

  • Corners = Vertices
  • Lines = Edges
  • Flat parts = Faces

🧠 Quick Practice (with real-life objects):

  • Cube → Dice
  • Cylinder → Can
  • Cone → Ice cream cone
  • Sphere → Ball

__________faces

Faces are the flat parts of the shape. Here is a face.

Count the faces.

Start with the two opposite faces.

Next, go around the shape.

The shape has 6 faces.

__________faces

Faces are the flat parts of the shape. Here is a face.

Count the faces.

Start with the two opposite faces.

Next, go around the shape.

The shape has 6 faces.

__________faces

Faces are the flat parts of the shape. Here is a face.

Count the faces.

Start with the two opposite faces.

Next, go around the shape.

The shape has 6 faces.