Choose the short o or long o word that matches the picture
Key Notes :
Vowels can be short or long. A long vowel says its name. A short vowel does not.
The letter o is a vowel. When o is followed by just consonants, o does not say its name. It makes a short o sound (/ŏ/).


When o is followed by a consonant and a silent e, o says its name. It makes a long o sound (/ō/).


When o is followed by another vowel, the two vowels can make a vowel digraph. In vowel digraphs that start with o, o says its name. It makes a long o sound. The other vowel is silent.


Learn with an example
⛺ Which word matches the picture?
- pock
- poke
- Look at the picture. It shows the word poke.
- The vowel o is followed by both a consonant and a silent e. So, it makes a long o sound.
⛺ Which word matches the picture?
- hop
- hope
- Look at the picture. It shows the word hop.
- The vowel o is followed by just a consonant. So, it makes a short o sound.
⛺ Which word matches the picture?
- not
- note
- Look at the picture. It shows the word note.
- The vowel o is followed by both a consonant and a silent e. So, it makes a long o sound.
Let’s practice!