Use singular and plural nouns

  • A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, or animal. For example, “dog,” “cat,” “house,” and “car” are all nouns.
  • A singular noun names one person, place, thing, or animal. For example:
    • “cat” refers to one cat.
    • “apple” refers to one apple.
    • “chair” refers to one chair.
  • A plural noun names more than one person, place, thing, or animal. Usually, you add an -s or -es to make a noun plural.
    • “cats” refers to more than one cat.
    • “apples” refers to more than one apple.
    • “chairs” refers to more than one chair.
  • Most Nouns: Add -s to make the noun plural.
    • Example: “dog” becomes “dogs.”
  • Nouns Ending in -s, -sh, -ch, -x, or -z: Add -es to make the noun plural.
    • Example: “bus” becomes “buses.”
  • Nouns Ending in a Consonant + y: Change the -y to -ies to make the noun plural.
    • Example: “baby” becomes “babies.”
  • Irregular Plural Nouns: Some nouns do not follow the regular rules and change completely.
    • Example: “child” becomes “children,” “mouse” becomes “mice.”
  • Singular: “The cat is playing with a ball.”
  • Plural: “The cats are playing with balls.”

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