Addition sentences for word problems – sums up to 10
key notes :
➕ Addition means putting together
- When we add, we join two groups to find how many in all.
💡 Example: 3 apples 🍎 + 2 apples 🍎 = 5 apples 🍏
🧮 Addition Sentence Structure
- An addition sentence shows numbers and symbols.
💬 Example: 4 + 3 = 7 - “+” means add or put together
- “=” means is equal to or makes
🎲 Addition Words in Word Problems
- Look for clue words that mean add:
🔹 in all
🔹 together
🔹 total
🔹 sum
🔹 altogether
💡 Example:
“Ravi has 5 balloons 🎈. His friend gives him 3 more 🎈.
How many balloons does he have in all?”
✨ Addition Sentence: 5 + 3 = 8 🎈
💖 Sums up to 10
- We only add numbers that make a total no more than 10.
🌟 Examples:
🐠 2 + 3 = 5
🍌 4 + 4 = 8
🦋 1 + 9 = 10
🎯 Steps to Solve Word Problems
1️⃣ Read the question carefully 👀
2️⃣ Find the two numbers to add 🔢
3️⃣ Write the addition sentence (like 6 + 2 = 8) ✍️
4️⃣ Count to find the total 🎉
🧠 Use Objects or Pictures to Help
- You can use fingers, counters, or drawings to solve.
💡 Example: Draw 3 stars ⭐ and 2 more ⭐. Count all = 5 ⭐.
🌟 Remember!
- Addition makes numbers bigger.
- You can change the order:
✨ 3 + 2 = 5 is the same as 2 + 3 = 5 💫
🧩 Fun Practice Examples
- 2 birds 🐦 on a tree. 4 more come.
👉 Addition Sentence: 2 + 4 = 6 - 5 pencils ✏️ and 3 more ✏️.
👉 Addition Sentence: 5 + 3 = 8 - 7 candies 🍬 and 3 more 🍬.
👉 Addition Sentence: 7 + 3 = 10
Learn with an example
🔎Bob had 1 letter. Then 2 more came in the post. How many letters does Bob have now?
Write an addition number sentence that fits the story. _________
- Write an addition number sentence. Add the numbers of letters. First write:
- 1 + 2
- Now complete the addition number sentence by finding the sum of 1 and 2:
- 1 + 2 = 3
🔎In a rainforest, there are 3 small parakeets and 2 large parakeets. What is the total parakeet population?
Write an addition number sentence that fits the story.______
- Write an addition number sentence. Add the number of small parakeets and the number of large parakeets. First write:
- 3 + 2
- Now complete the addition number sentence by finding the sum of 3 and 2:
- 3 + 2 = 5
🔎During a hot weekend, Jane eats 4 banana ice lollies and 1 blue raspberry one. How many ice lollies does she eat in all?
Write an addition number sentence that fits the story._______
- Write an addition number sentence. Add the numbers of ice lollies. First write:
- 4 + 1
- Now complete the addition number sentence by finding the sum of 4 and 1:
- 4 + 1 = 5
Let’s practice!

