Related addition facts
Key notes:-
๐ Topic: Related Addition Facts
๐งฎ What Are Related Addition Facts?
Related addition facts are number sentences that use the same numbers to make different addition facts.
๐ Example:
- 2 + 3 = 5
- 3 + 2 = 5
๐ฏ Both have the same numbers (2, 3, and 5) but are in a different order.
๐ Order Doesnโt Change the Sum
When we switch the order of the addends, the sum stays the same! ๐ก
๐ Example:
- 4 + 1 = 5
- 1 + 4 = 5
โจ This is called the Commutative Property of Addition.
๐ Addends and Sum
The numbers we add are called addends โ
The answer we get is called the sum ๐ฏ
๐ Example: 5 + 2 = 7
- 5 and 2 are addends
- 7 is the sum
๐ง How Related Facts Help Us
- They help us remember addition facts easily ๐
- They show us that numbers can be added in any order ๐ข
- They make mental math faster โก
๐ฒ Practice Examples
- 6 + 3 = 9 and 3 + 6 = 9 ๐งฉ
- 1 + 8 = 9 and 8 + 1 = 9 ๐ผ
- 5 + 4 = 9 and 4 + 5 = 9 ๐
๐ Fun Tip
๐ฌ โFlip the numbers โ the answer stays the same!โ
(2 + 7 = 9 and 7 + 2 = 9 ๐)
๐ Summary
โ
Related addition facts show that order doesnโt change the sum.
โ
They use the same numbers in different orders.
โ
They help us add quickly and correctly!
Learn with an example
๐ค Which is the related addition fact for 3 + 1 = 4?
- 3 + 4 = 7
- 1 + 4 = 5
- 1 + 3 = 4
- 4 + 1 = 5
- This is an addition fact.
- 3 + 1 = 4
- This is the related fact.
- 1 + 3 = 4
- Notice how the 3 and the 1 changed places.
๐ค Which is the related addition fact for 7 + 0 = 7?
- 0 + 0 = 0
- 2 + 7 = 9
- 1 + 7 = 8
- 0 + 7 = 7
- This is an addition fact.
- 7 + 0 = 7
- This is the related fact.
- 0 + 7 = 7
- Notice how the 7 and the 0 changed places.
๐ค Which is the related addition fact for 2 + 7 = 9?
- 8 + 2 = 10
- 7 + 3 = 10
- 7 + 1 = 8
- 7 + 2 = 9
- This is an addition fact.
- 2 + 7 = 9
- This is the related fact.
- 7 + 2 = 9
- Notice how the 2 and the 7 changed places.
Let’s practice!

