Make a number using addition – sums up to 20
key notes :
➕ Addition means putting together!
When we add, we join two or more numbers to make a bigger number.
Example: 4️⃣ + 3️⃣ = 7️⃣
🎯 The biggest sum we can make is 20!
We can add numbers that make any total up to 20.
Example: 9️⃣ + 1️⃣1️⃣ = 2️⃣0️⃣
💡 We can make the same number in many ways!
- 5️⃣ + 5️⃣ = 1️⃣0️⃣
- 6️⃣ + 4️⃣ = 1️⃣0️⃣
- 7️⃣ + 3️⃣ = 1️⃣0️⃣
🧩 Use objects or pictures to help you add!
🍎 Apples, 🚗 cars, 🧸 toys, or 🎈 balloons can show how numbers join together.
Example: 8 balloons 🎈 + 2 balloons 🎈 = 1️⃣0️⃣ balloons 🎈
🖐️ Count on your fingers or use number lines!
Start with the first number and count forward.
Example: 7 + 5 → (8, 9, 10, 11, 12) = 1️⃣2️⃣
🎨 Addition can be shown with pictures or dots:
⚫⚫⚫ + ⚫⚫ = ⚫⚫⚫⚫⚫ → 3 + 2 = 5
🧠 Zero doesn’t change the number!
- 0️⃣ + 9️⃣ = 9️⃣
🌈 You can swap the numbers and get the same sum!
- 4️⃣ + 6️⃣ = 6️⃣ + 4️⃣ = 1️⃣0️⃣
🏆 Practice with fun examples:
- 8️⃣ + 9️⃣ = 1️⃣7️⃣
- 1️⃣2️⃣ + 6️⃣ = 1️⃣8️⃣
- 7️⃣ + 8️⃣ = 1️⃣5️⃣
🎲 Play games to learn addition!
Use dice 🎲, flashcards 🃏, or counting blocks 🧱 to make sums up to 20!
💖 Remember:
👉 Addition helps us find how many in all!
👉 We can add numbers in different ways to make the same total!
Learn with an example
⚽How do you make 9?
- 1 + 8
- 2 + 5
- 1 + 6
- 3 + 5
- This is a way to make 9:
- 1 + 8 = 9
- These are not ways to make 9:
- 2 + 5 = 7
1 + 6 = 7
3 + 5 = 8
⚽How do you make 8?
- 3 + 6
- 4 + 3
- 3 + 5
- 3 + 3
- This is a way to make 8:
- 3 + 5 = 8
- These are not ways to make 8:
- 3 + 6 = 9
- 4 + 3 = 7
- 3 + 3 = 6
⚽How do you make 5?
- 4 + 2
- 3 + 1
- 6 + 1
- 4 + 1
- This is a way to make 5:
- 4 + 1 = 5
- These are not ways to make 5:
- 4 + 2 = 6
- 3 + 1 = 4
- 6 + 1 = 7
Let’s practice!

